Data protection refers to the practices and policies designed to safeguard personal and sensitive information from unauthorized access, misuse, loss, or disclosure. It focuses on ensuring that data is collected, processed, stored, and shared responsibly and securely.
Data protection is essential across industries such as healthcare, finance, government, and technology, where large volumes of personal data are handled. Measures include encryption, access controls, secure storage, and compliance with data protection laws and regulations.
Beyond security, data protection supports individual rights and trust in digital systems. Strong data protection practices help ensure privacy, accountability, and ethical handling of information in the digital age.