Chess is a strategic board game played between two players on an 8×8 grid, where the objective is to checkmate the opponent’s king. The game emphasizes logic, foresight, and planning, requiring players to think several moves ahead and adapt to changing positions.
Chess is played worldwide at recreational and professional levels and is governed by international organizations such as FIDE. Competitive chess includes tournaments, leagues, and world championships, with players studying openings, tactics, and endgames to refine their skills.
Beyond competition, chess is valued for its intellectual benefits. It develops critical thinking, concentration, patience, and problem-solving abilities and is widely used in education and mental training across cultures.